A balustrade is a common architectural feature that can be seen on the edges of terraces and staircases. It is one of the common stair parts. It consists of a series of small columns. These columns are supported by a rail. It is often used for both functional and decorative purposes. In 17th-century Italy, this name was given to the bulbous object because it resembled blossoming pomegranate flowers (balaustra in Italian).

What Is a Balustrade?

Definition: A balustrade is a row of small columns, typically made of wood, stone, or metal, that are supported by a rail. It is commonly used as a safety barrier on balconies, terraces, and staircases, and it can also serve as a decorative element.

Balustrades can be found in a variety of styles, ranging from simple and modern to ornate and decorative, and they can be made from a wide range of materials. In addition to their functional and aesthetic purposes, balustrades can also add value to a property by enhancing its architectural style and design.

Today, balustrades are still used for both artistic and functional purposes. They come in a wide range of designs and materials, from straightforward wood posts to intricate wrought-iron spindles.

 


The balustrade’s functions are multiple, from reducing the possibility of a person falling off a stairway to cordoning off an area for the purposes of privacy, such as the gilded balustrade that separates the bed in the king's chamber at Versailles from the rest of the room


Mitchell Owens, Architectural Digest’s Decorative Arts and Antiques Editor

Uses of Balustrades

  • Provide safety and security to people on stairs, balconies, and terraces
  • Add visual appeal and decorative value to a building or structure
  • Define the boundary of a space or area
  • Allow for better air circulation and natural light flow
  • Serve as a support for climbing plants or vines in outdoor spaces
  • Enhance the architectural style and overall aesthetic of a building or structure
  • Create a barrier or enclosure for pools, patios, and other outdoor living areas
  • Offer acoustic and thermal insulation in interior spaces
  • Increase the resale value of a property

 

What are the Balustrade Synonyms?

Balustrade synonyms include railing, banister, handrail, balusters, guardrail, parapet, barrier, fence, and barricade.

How to Pronounce Balustrade?

The word "balustrade" is pronounced as buh-luhs-treyd with the stress on the second syllable (-luhs-).

 

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