Steel piers and concrete piers are two piers types used as foundations. In this article, all the major differences between steel piers and concrete piers are discussed.
Steel Piers vs Concrete Piers
Steel piers vs concrete piers have several differences. Sources of the main difference between steel piers and concrete piers are definition, types of loads to carry and transmission, response to loads, confinement bars, types, importance, design criteria, etc.
In the following table, the main difference between steel piers and concrete piers are given:
| Sources | Steel Piers | Concrete Piers | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Definition |
Steel piers are long, slender columns made of steel that are driven deep into the ground to support the foundation of a building. |
Concrete piers are short, squat columns made of concrete that are poured into place to support the foundation of a building. |
| 2 | Installation Time |
Steel piers can be installed more quickly than concrete piers. |
It takes more time to install the concrete pairs as concrete piers need curing. |
| 3 |
Durability |
Steel piers rust with time, according to a National Bureau of Standards research. Rust may not have an immediate, noticeable impact on the toughness and longevity of the steel piers buried in the ground. It may go unnoticed until significant damage has been done. The integrity of a house's structure can be harmed as a result. Galvanized steel piers may have a better lifespan. | Concrete piers can last a long time without issue. Outside factors like poor drainage, installation faults, etc. may cut their lifespan short. |
| 4 |
Depth |
Can be installed to a very high depth. |
Cannot penetrate too much depth. Therefore, can be used for small buildings. |
| 5 | Cost | Steel production costs are significantly higher. | Concrete production costs are lower. |